You may have a damaged or missing tooth due to tooth decay, trauma, birth defects, tooth fracture, and poor dental hygiene. In such cases, the doctor may advise you to use bridgework, dentures, or dental implants. One of the best options to replace the missing tooth with an artificial tooth is dental implant surgery. Undergoing a dental implant in Siliguri from a reputed implantologist will help you get an artificial tooth that will function and look like the real one.
If you have healthy dental tissues, a fully grown jawbone, and you’re fit for bone grafting when required then a dental implant can be the right choice for you. You must know that this effective procedure is time-consuming and you must be dedicated to giving your time in it for around 3-9 months to attain positive outcomes.
Given Below Is A Detailed Guide About The Steps Of Dental Implant
1. Evaluation
The first step of the dental implant procedure is a thorough evaluation. In this process, the doctor will perform a dental check-up which will include 3D images of your teeth and dental x-rays. Herein, your medical history will also be reviewed to curate the treatment plan accordingly. If you take any medications or supplements, or suffering from any medical conditions then you must inform the doctor at this stage.
2. Jawbone grafting
If your jawbone is soft or too thin then it will be able to maintain the implant. In such cases, the doctor will perform jawbone grafting before starting the implant procedure. In this process, a synthetic or natural bone graft can be used to rebuild the jawbone and promote new bone growth. You must talk with your dentist in Siliguri to determine the best options for you.
3. Dental implant placement
After your jawbone is ready to support the dental implant, the doctor will begin the implantation procedure. In this stage, a small incision is made in the gum to expose the bone. Several holes are then drilled in the location where the metal post of the dental implant will be fixed. This material will act as the tooth root for the artificial tooth. All of these procedures will be done under anaesthesia to reduce the pain and discomfort.
4. Osseointegration
The process of Osseointegration begins after the metal implant is placed in the jawbone. This is the most time-consuming step of the implant procedure since it may take 2-6 months for new bone growth around the metal screw. The solid base will support the artificial teeth firmly just as natural tooth roots. Additionally, the strengthening of the jaw bone will keep the metal implant in place for smooth functioning.
5. Abutment placement
An additional surgery is required after completion of the Osseointegration process. In this surgery, your gum will be reopened and the dental implant will be exposed. After this, an abutment will be fixed with the implant and the gum tissue is again closed. It may take around 2 weeks for the gums to heal after the surgery and then the doctor will decide to place the artificial teeth.
6. Placement of the new artificial teeth
To give a realistic look to the artificial teeth, the doctor will take impressions of your remaining teeth and the entire mouth. These impressions will be used to create the crown and then the type of artificial tooth is selected. Based on your condition, you may opt for fixed or removable teeth. If a removable tooth is fixed in the abutment then you can remove and clean it regularly. However, a fixed tooth will be permanently screwed into the abutment.
After completing all the procedures of dental implant in Siliguri, the artificial teeth will feel natural and you can floss and brush them like real ones. You must contact your dentist immediately if you experience severe pain, discomfort, swelling, or bleeding near the implant area.